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  • MPEC 2018-W60 : SUBMISSION OF CORRECTED OBSERVATIONS

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    M.P.E.C. 2018-W60                                Issued 2018 Nov. 27, 19:45 UT
    
         The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual
             minor planets and routine data on comets.  They are published
        on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the
              Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory,
                              Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
    
                 Prepared using the Tamkin Foundation Computer Network
    
                                  MPC@CFA.HARVARD.EDU
                URL https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/    ISSN 1523-6714
    
             REQUIREMENTS FOR THE NEW MPC OBSERVATION ACCEPTANCE PIPELINE
    
         On November 7, the Minor Planet Center adopted a new observation
    acceptance routine, as part of an upgrade of our data processing pipeline.
    Following the changeover, a number of observers reported that their new NEO or
    NEOCP submissions did not get handled  correctly.  In all of these cases, it
    was determined that the submission did not conform to the approved schemes for
    identifying batches containing "interesting" objects.  As noted in
    MPEC 2018-N52 (ADES SUBMISSIONS AND THE NEW PROCESSING PIPELINE) the new
    pipeline requirements are much stricter, to allow data processing to be more
    automated.
    
         We remind observers of the approved methods for indicating that a
    submission contains observations of objects that need special handling.  The
    descriptions below indicate required keywords or phrases that must be included
    in the ACK header line.  For e-mail submission of obs80 observations, the
    keywords/phrases can be included instead in the e-mail subject line, but
    passing the information via the ACK header line is preferable.
    
         The case of the keywords or phrases is not important.
    
    1. Submitting New NEO Candidates
    --------------------------------
    
         Include the phrase "NEO CANDIDATE".
    
    2. Submitting Observations of NEOCP Objects
    -------------------------------------------
    
         Include the keyword "NEOCP".
    
    3. Submitting Observations of New Comet Candidates
    --------------------------------------------------
    
         Include the phrase "NEW COMET".
    
         Note that new comet candidates must be submitted in batches that contain
    no other objects.  A subsequent e-mail message to mpc@cfa.harvard.edu must be
    sent, containing details of the cometary appearance of the object and full
    details on the circumstances of the discovery.
    
         Observers reporting the visual discovery of a comet must send an e-mail to
    mpc@cfa.harvard.edu, with the subject line "VISUAL COMET DISCOVERY", reporting
    at least two positions (which can be approximate) of the new object (to show
    motion) and full details on the circumstances of the discovery.
    
    4. Required Use of AC2 Header Keyword
    -------------------------------------
    
         For batches submitted in the obs80 format via the web form or via cURL, it
    is required that the submitter include the AC2 header line, with an appropriate
    e-mail address, to indicate where e-mail acknowledgements and notifications are
    to be sent.
    
    5. Recommended Use of the ACK Header Keyword
    --------------------------------------------
    
         In addition to the required uses of the ACK header line listed above, it
    is recommended that observers make their ACK Lines more informative.  It is
    also recommended that, at a minimum, the observatory code and the date and
    time of submission (or preparation) be included.  Examples would be:
    ACK NEO CANDIDATE F52 2019-08-18 13:23:54 or
    ACK NEW SITE XXX 2019-03-23 17:34:51.
    
    
                       NEW NEWNEO AND NEOCP PROCESSING ROUTINES
    
         Work is proceeding nicely on the new NEWNEO and NEOCP routines.  The
    former checks incoming new NEO candidate batches, and posts new potential NEOs
    to the NEOCP.  The latter processes observations of objects already on the
    NEOCP.  The new routines are being tested in parallel with the existing
    procedures, and are using the real submissions as test data.  During this test
    phase, we will be sending NEWNEO log files and NEOCP log files to observers
    (with the subject lines of the e-mails modified to indicate that the referenced
    observations have already been processed), so that they know the status of
    their submissions.
    
    
                          SUBMISSION OF CORRECTED OBSERVATIONS
    
         Observers who wish to submit corrections to previously-submitted
    observations can no longer just send in a corrected batch.  They must inform
    the MPC (via e-mail to mpc@cfa.harvard.edu) that individual observations or
    entire batches are to be corrected.
    
         If they have received a new-style ACK message, then they will know both
    the submission ID (for the batch) and the obsid (for the observations).  Their
    e-mail must list either the submission ID (if the whole batch is being
    corrected) or the obsids (if only certain observations are to be corrected).
    Once the MPC has dealt with the necessary alterations to the database, they
    will be asked to submit the corrected measures.  In a change from the
    requirements of the old pipeline, this resubmission must not flagged as
    "CORRECTED"
    
         If they are correcting observations for which they do not have submission
    IDs or obsids, then the obs80 (MPC1992) representation of the observations need
    to be included.  Once the MPC has dealt with the necessary alterations to the
    database, follow the instructions above.
    
         Once all the various pipeline tasks are running in the new pipeline this
    procedure will be handled more automatically.  There will also be explicit
    instructions for surveys or observers who wish to report rereductions of their
    astrometric history.
    
    A. U. Tomatic                (C) Copyright 2018 MPC           M.P.E.C. 2018-W60
    

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